Corporate Governance Statement
Introduction
The corporate governance arrangements for Caltex Australia Limited (“Caltex”) and its group companies (the “Caltex Australia Group”) are set by the Caltex Board having regard to the particular circumstances of Caltex and the best interests of shareholders.
Caltex is committed to best practice in corporate governance where these practices are appropriate and add value to Caltex. The Board and management of Caltex maintain a constant interest in corporate governance practices, including assessing the guidelines of regulatory and investor bodies and considering other national and international practices. The Board reviews its governance arrangements each year to ensure compliance with legal requirements, to meet the expectations of shareholders and other stakeholders, and to best address the circumstances at Caltex.
This Corporate Governance Statement details Caltex’s corporate governance practices, including compliance with the ASX Corporate Governance Council’s Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations, for 2008. This statement is current as at 20 February 2009 and should be read together with the directors' report at pages 42 to 68 of this 2008 Annual Report. [click here]
This statement, and governance documents referred to in this statement, are available from the Caltex website (www.caltex.com.au). To go directly to the corporate governance section of the website, please visit www.caltex.com.au/about_gov.asp. You can also write to the Caltex Secretariat (at Level 24, 2 Market Street, Sydney NSW 2000) to request a copy of these corporate governance documents.
| Principles and recommendations | Comply | |
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| 1 | Lay solid foundations for management and oversight | |
1.1 |
Companies should establish the functions reserved to the board and those delegated to senior executives and disclose those functions Board Charter The Board Charter notes that management of Caltex’s day-to-day operations is undertaken by the Managing Director & CEO, subject to specific delegations of authority approved by the Board. Any matters or transactions outside the delegations of authority must be referred to the appropriate Caltex Australia Group company board for approval. The Managing Director & CEO has approved delegations of authority (subject to the limits referred to in the Board Charter) that apply across the Caltex business. Letter of appointment for new directors The Board’s Nomination Committee has approved a standard letter for new directors, which sets out the key terms of a director’s appointment and the Board’s expectations of the director. The standard letter covers the matters referred to in the guidance and commentary for Recommendation 1.1. |
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1.2 |
Companies should disclose the process for evaluating the performance of senior executives Managing Director & CEO The performance of the Managing Director & CEO is assessed annually against Caltex Australia’s performance benchmarks, as set out in a performance agreement, including a company scorecard. The results of the assessments are reported to Chevron. For the 2008 performance year, the following process was followed in reviewing the performance of the Managing Director & CEO:
Caltex Leadership Team |
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1.3 |
Companies should provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on Principle 1 Caltex complies with Recommendations 1.1, 1.2 and 1.3. The following information is available from the Caltex website (www.caltex.com.au):
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| 2 | Structure the board to add value | |
2.1 |
A majority of the board should be independent directors Caltex Board The Board, at the date of this report (20 February 2009), comprises:
Details of the skills, experience and expertise of each director are provided at pages 42 and 43 of this 2008 Annual Report. [click here] Previous directors in 2008 Mr Richard (Dick) Warburton served as a director until the end of the Annual General Meeting on 24 April 2008. He was appointed as a director on 29 July 1999 and served as Chairman from 26 April 2001 to 30 September 2007. Mr Warburton was an independent director. Process for assessing independence The matters and thresholds considered by the Board when determining whether a director is independent are set out in the Board’s Charter of Director Independence. The Board’s criteria for assessing independence reflect the guidance and commentary for Recommendation 2.1. The independence criteria include:
The following materiality thresholds have been applied to:
Under the Board’s Charter of Director Independence, Mr Brant Fish and Ms Colleen Jones-Cervantes, who are executives of Chevron, are not independent. Mr Desmond King (Managing Director & CEO) is not independent as he serves as an executive at Caltex; he is also an executive of Chevron but is seconded to Caltex. The appointment of Chevron executives as directors allows Caltex to access the industry experience that these directors have gained from working at Chevron, one of the world’s leading global energy companies. These directors bring important knowledge and experience to the Board’s consideration of operational, strategic and business matters. This level and breadth of experience is generally not available from Australian based directors unless they are, or have been, involved in the petroleum industry. The potential pool of Australian based directors who would be available to Caltex is relatively small because many candidates have current or recent associations with Caltex’s competitors. Meetings of non-executive directors Access to independent professional advice |
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2.2 |
The chair should be an independent director The Chairman, Ms Elizabeth Bryan, is an independent director. |
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2.3 |
The roles of chair and chief executive officer should not be exercised by the same individual The roles of Chairman and CEO at Caltex are not exercised by the same person. As noted previously, Ms Elizabeth Bryan serves as Chairman and Mr Desmond King serves as Managing Director & CEO. |
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2.4 |
The board should establish a nomination committee The Nomination Committee is a standing committee of the Caltex Board. In 2008, the Nomination Committee comprised all Caltex directors. The Board Chairman, Ms Elizabeth Bryan, serves as Chairman of the Nomination Committee. The responsibilities of the Nomination Committee are set out in the Committee Charter. The Committee Charter reflects the matters set out in the commentary and guidance for Recommendation 2.4. The Nomination Committee met on two occasions in 2008. The number of meetings attended by each committee member is shown at page 66 of this 2008 Annual Report. [click here] |
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2.5 |
Companies should disclose the process for evaluating the performance of the board, its committees and individual directors Directors and key executives participate in a review of Board performance every two to three years. The review is facilitated by an external consultant who conducts one-on-one interviews with directors and key executives based on a structured format agreed by the Board. The review includes directors providing feedback on other directors. The external consultant prepares a report relating to Board performance as a whole, which is discussed by the Board. The actions agreed by the Board in response to the recommendations made in the consultant’s report are documented and completion of these items is monitored by the Board. The external consultant also meets with the Chairman to discuss the peer assessment of each director’s performance. A Board performance review was carried out in late 2008 in accordance with this process. The results of the review were discussed by directors in February 2009. |
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2.6 |
Companies should provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on Principle 2 Caltex complies with Recommendations 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5 and 2.6. The following information is available from the Caltex website (www.caltex.com.au):
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| 3 | Promote ethical and responsible decision-making | |
3.1 |
Companies should establish a code of conduct and disclose the code or a summary of the code as to:
Caltex Code of Conduct Each year, the Board reviews the Caltex Code of Conduct and receives a report from the Group Manager – Human Resources in relation to the administration of, and compliance with, the code. The Caltex Code of Conduct reflects the matters set out in the commentary and guidance for Recommendation 3.1. Relationship with Chevron Caltex benefits greatly from its relationship with Chevron. The Board is mindful of ensuring that Chevron is not favoured over other shareholders and that all arrangements with Chevron are appropriate. To this end, the Caltex Board has adopted a policy to govern all transactions with Chevron. Details of that policy, and other information concerning the relationship with Chevron, are set out in a document titled Relationship with Chevron on the Caltex website (www.caltex.com.au). |
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3.2 |
Companies should establish a policy concerning trading in company securities by directors, senior executives and employees, and disclose the policy or a summary of that policy The Caltex Share Trading Policy, as approved by the Board, is designed to:
Directors and senior executives are nominated as designated Caltex officers under the policy. In addition to the requirements of the insider trading laws, the policy requires that designated Caltex officers must not trade in Caltex shares in the following closed periods:
At any time other than a closed period, a designated Caltex officer may trade in Caltex shares but only if they are not in possession of inside information. All other Caltex staff may trade in Caltex shares at any time but only if they are not in possession of inside information. Under the policy, designated Caltex officers who hold unvested Caltex shares must not enter into any transaction that is designed or intended to hedge the exposure to the unvested shares. The policy was revised from 1 November 2008 to require designated Caltex officers to include details of margin lending arrangements when giving notice of a proposed transaction in Caltex shares. The policy also requires that designated Caltex officers provide a certificate to the Company Secretary following the end of each year in which the officer confirms compliance with the policy. The Caltex Share Trading Policy reflects the matters set out in the commentary and guidance for Recommendation 3.2. |
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3.3 |
Companies should provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on Principle 3 Caltex complies with Recommendations 3.1, 3.2 and 3.3. The following information is available from the Caltex website (www.caltex.com.au):
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| 4 | Safeguard integrity in financial reporting | |
4.1 |
The board should establish an audit committee The Audit Committee is a standing committee of the Caltex Board. The committee’s role is to assist the Board to fulfil its responsibilities in relation to:
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4.2 |
The audit committee should be structured so that it:
The Audit Committee comprises Mr John Thorn (Committee Chairman), Mr Trevor Bourne and Mr Greig Gailey (appointed 1 May 2008). As noted previously, Mr Thorn, Mr Bourne and Mr Gailey are independent, non-executive directors. In 2008, Mr Peter Wissel served as a member of the committee until 30 April 2008. Mr Wissel was not an independent director. Details of the skills, experience and expertise of each committee member are provided at pages 42 and 43 of this 2008 Annual Report. [click here] From 1 May 2008, the Audit Committee was comprised of only independent directors. The Committee Charter was formally amended with effect from 1 September 2008 to require all committee members to be independent directors. Previously, the charter required a majority of members to be independent. The Audit Committee met on four occasions in 2008. The number of meetings attended by each committee member is shown at page 66 of this 2008 Annual Report. [click here] |
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4.3 |
The audit committee should have a formal charter The responsibilities of the Audit Committee are set out in the Committee Charter. The Committee Charter reflects the matters set out in the commentary and guidance for Recommendation 4.3. |
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4.4 |
Companies should provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on Principle 4 Caltex complies with Recommendations 4.1, 4.2, 4.3 and 4.4. The following information is available from the Caltex website (www.caltex.com.au):
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| 5 | Make timely and balanced disclosure | |
5.1 |
Companies should establish written policies designed to ensure compliance with ASX Listing Rule disclosure requirements and to ensure accountability at a senior executive level for that compliance and disclose those policies or a summary of those policies The Caltex Continuous Disclosure Policy, as approved by the Board, sets out the key obligations of the Board and senior management to ensure that Caltex complies with its disclosure obligations under the ASX Listing Rules and the Corporations Act 2001. As noted in the policy, the Board has appointed three disclosure officers (the Managing Director & CEO, the Chief Financial Officer and the Company Secretary/General Manager – Office of the CEO), who are responsible for compliance with Caltex’s continuous disclosure obligations. In addition, the Board has appointed the Company Secretary as the primary person responsible for communications with the ASX in relation to Listing Rule matters. The Caltex Continuous Disclosure Policy reflects the matters set out in the commentary and guidance for Recommendation 5.1. |
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5.2 |
Companies should provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on Principle 5 Caltex complies with Recommendations 5.1 and 5.2. The Caltex Continuous Disclosure Policy is available from the Caltex website (www.caltex.com.au). |
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| 6 | Respect the rights of shareholders | |
6.1 |
Companies should design a communications policy for promoting effective communication with shareholders and encouraging their participation at general meetings and disclose their policy or a summary of that policy The Caltex Shareholder Communications Policy, as approved by the Board, is designed to promote effective communication with shareholders and encourage participation at general meetings. As noted in the policy, Caltex supports the use of electronic and other means of communicating with investors and utilises the means of communication best suited to the information and audience at the time and most relevant and effective for the shareholder base. The Caltex website (www.caltex.com.au) contains links to our Board and committee charters, corporate governance policies and processes, investor presentations, full year and half year results announcements, ASX announcements, annual and half year reports, shareholder meetings and other corporate information. To go directly to the corporate governance section of the website, please visit www.caltex.com.au/about_gov.asp. Shareholders can also write to the Caltex Secretariat (at Level 24, 2 Market Street, Sydney NSW 2000) to request a copy of corporate governance documents. The Caltex Shareholder Communications Policy reflects the matters set out in the commentary and guidance for Recommendation 6.1. |
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6.2 |
Companies should provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on Principle 6 Caltex complies with Recommendations 6.1 and 6.2. The Caltex Shareholder Communications Policy is available from the Caltex website (www.caltex.com.au) . |
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| 7 | Recognise and manage risk | |
7.1 |
Companies should establish policies for the oversight and management of material business risks and disclose a summary of those policies The Board has approved a risk management policy for the effective management of risk across the Caltex business. The policy sets out details of the proactive and systematic approach that Caltex takes to managing risks and identifies the roles and responsibilities of the Board, management and employees in the oversight and management of Caltex’s risks. The Managing Director & CEO is responsible for implementing the policy across the Caltex Australia Group. The Board has approved risk management policies in relation to crude, product and freight hedging, interest rate management, liquidity risk management, foreign exchange risk management, treasury controls, credit risk management and trade practices. The Board’s OHS & Environmental Risk Committee has approved policies in relation to occupational health and safety and the environment. |
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7.2 |
The board should require management to design and implement the risk management and internal control system to manage the company’s material business risks and report to it on whether those risks are being managed effectively. The board should disclose that management has reported to it as to the effectiveness of the company’s management of its material business risks Caltex has adopted a risk management framework throughout its operations to proactively and systematically identify, assess and address events that could potentially impact upon business objectives. This framework integrates the consideration of risk into activities at Caltex so that the key risks in relation to the efficient and effective operation of functions and the successful execution of Caltex’s business strategy are identified, control measures are evaluated and, where required, improvements in these controls are scheduled. Under Caltex’s risk management policy, which supports the risk management framework, every department must complete risk and control snapshots relating to key risks as part of the development of the annual business plan. In addition, a consistent project development and execution process has been adopted to manage risks for all of Caltex’s major initiatives and projects. For each key business risk identified through the risk management framework, the control measures in relation to those risks must be identified and documented and their effectiveness regularly assessed. Where a control is assessed as ineffective, improvements in the control must be scheduled. Regular reports are provided (as appropriate) to the Board, the Audit Committee, the OHS & Environmental Risk Committee, the Compliance & Risk Committee (a management governance committee) and departmental leadership teams on key business risks, including the status and effectiveness of control measures in relation to each of those risks. The key business risks reported are determined having regard to “worst case” scenario planning (for people, environment, financial and reputation categories). In 2008, reports on key risks were provided to the Board and the OHS & Environmental Risk Committee on four occasions. Internal audit reports were also provided to the Audit Committee and the OHS & Environmental Risk Committee during the year. Risks involving progressively lower “worst case” impacts are reported to the Caltex Leadership Team, the Compliance & Risk Committee and departmental leadership teams. |
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7.3 |
The board should disclose whether it has received assurance from the chief executive officer (or equivalent) and the chief financial officer (or equivalent) that the declaration provided in accordance with section 295A of the Corporations Act is founded on a sound system of risk management and internal control and that the system is operating effectively in all material respects in relation to financial reporting risks In February 2009, the Board received a statement in relation to the 2008 full year results from the Managing Director & CEO and the Chief Financial Officer covering the matters set out in section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 and in accordance with the terms stipulated in Recommendation 7.3. The Board received a similar statement from the Managing Director & CEO and the Chief Financial Officer in August 2008 for the 2008 half year results. |
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7.4 |
Companies should provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on Principle 7 Caltex complies with Recommendations 7.1, 7.2, 7.3 and 7.4. The Summary of Risk Oversight & Management Policies is available from the Caltex website (www.caltex.com.au). |
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| 8 | Remunerate fairly and responsibly | |
8.1 |
The board should establish a remuneration committee The Human Resources Committee is a standing committee of the Caltex Board. The committee’s role is to:
The Human Resources Committee comprises Mr Greig Gailey (Committee Chairman), Mr Brant Fish and Mr John Thorn (appointed 1 May 2008). As noted previously, Mr Gailey and Mr Thorn are independent directors. Mr Richard (Dick) Warburton served as a member of the committee until 24 April 2008. Mr Warburton was an independent director. The Human Resources Committee’s responsibilities are set out in its Committee Charter. The Committee Charter reflects the matters set out in the commentary and guidance for Recommendation 8.1. The Human Resources Committee met on seven occasions in 2008. The number of meetings attended by each committee member is shown at page 66 of this 2008 Annual Report. [click here] |
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8.2 |
Companies should clearly distinguish the structure of non-executive directors’ remuneration from that of executive directors and senior executives Non-executive directors In 2008, Mr Richard (Dick) Warburton received $330,629 as payment of an accrued retirement benefit under a previous scheme for non-executive directors (which was discontinued by the Board in December 2003). Mr Warburton’s accrued retirement benefit at 31 December 2003 was frozen and paid into a separate interest bearing account pending his retirement. No current directors are entitled to an accrued retirement benefit. For information about Caltex’s remuneration practices for non-executive directors, please refer to the remuneration report at pages 45 to 65 of this 2008 Annual Report. [click here] Managing Director & CEO For information about Caltex’s remuneration practices for the Managing Director & CEO, please refer to the remuneration report at pages 45 to 65 of this 2008 Annual Report. [click here] Caltex Leadership Team
In 2008, two members of the Caltex Leadership Team, Mr Andrew Walz (General Manager – Marketing) (appointed: 1 April 2008) and Mr Brian Waywell (General Manager – Refining) (resigned: 30 November 2008), were seconded to Caltex from Chevron. For information about Caltex’s remuneration practices for members of the Caltex Leadership Team and other senior managers, including Mr Walz and Mr Waywell, please refer to the remuneration report at pages 45 to 65 of this 2008 Annual Report. [click here] |
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8.3 |
Companies should provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on Principle 8 Caltex complies with Recommendations 8.1, 8.2 and 8.3. The following information is available from the Caltex website (www.caltex.com.au):
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