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2008 Annual Report
Glossary of Terms
- A-IFRS
- Australian equivalents to International Financial Reporting
Standards.
- Barrel (per barrel)
- A measure used for oil production and sales. One barrel
equals approximately 160 litres.
- Caltex Refiner Margin (CRM)
- CRM represents the difference between the cost
of importing a standard Caltex basket of products to eastern
Australia and the cost of importing the crude oil required to make that
product basket. The CRM calculation basically represents: average
Singapore refiner margin + product quality premium + crude discount /
(premium) + product freight - crude freight - yield loss.
- Capital expenditure
- Investment in acquisition or improvement of long-term
assets, such as property, plant or equipment.
- EBITDA
- Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation.
- EPA
- Environment Protection Authority or equivalent state authority.
- Hedge
- A financial instrument to manage the risk created by price volatility
for a commodity (such as crude oil) on a spot market. Buyers and
sellers of the commodity may enter into long or short-term contracts at an
agreed price.
- Lost Time Injury Frequency Rate (LTIFR)
- The number of injuries causing lost
time for employees and contractors per million hours worked.
- Major Spills
- An accidental or unplanned spill or release to land, air or
water that is of a volume sufficient to cause actual or likely harm to human
health and/or damage to the environment; or has caused community outrage,
e.g. numerous complaints (>10) and involvement of Regulatory
Authorities; or a spill of hydrocarbon of a volume of 50 bbls/8000ltr (1
barrel = 160L) or greater to land; or any spill of hydrocarbon to a body
of water (e.g. river, lake, marine). A spill includes any accidental or
unplanned release that:
- Escapes from primary containment (intended container) onto a surface, or
to air, water or land.
- Escapes from primary containment (intended container) into secondary
containment not associated with routine operating practices,
scheduled maintenance or authorised discharge.
- Results from company owned and/or operated transport of oil products.
- RCOP
- The replacement cost of sales operating profit (RCOP) excludes the
impact of the rise or fall in oil prices (a key external factor)
and presents a clearer picture of the company's underlying business
performance. It is calculated by restating the cost of sales using the
replacement cost of goods sold rather than the historical cost, including
the effect of contract based revenue lags.